If only 10% of businesses succeed – you want to make sure you’re one of them. This business plan layout will help you do that.

Most businesses fail because they run out of cash. Even highly profitable businesses can run into cashflow problems if they try to expand too fast for their level funding.

Your business plan strategy has to match your level of ambition to the level of funding you can reasonably expect to invest. If you can’t acquire sufficient investment, you have to reduce your ambition.

So, one of the most important outcomes of the business planning process is to decide on your ambition and work out the level of investment required and how you intend to fund it.

If you’re requesting a loan, the lender will expect your business plan to clearly show how you intend to spend the loan capital and that the business can generate sufficient cash to service the debt in terms of both interest and capital repayments.

If you’re aiming to attract equity finance, the investor will expect your business plan to indicate the expected return-on-investment as well as the likely exit strategy and timescale. This will then be compared to other opportunities they may have under consideration.

For it be fit for purpose, you have to write a business plan according to who will read it. Lenders and investors are busy people, so you need to provide the answers they require within the first 1 or 2 pages of the plan. They can then decide whether they’re interested enough to read further. So, the business plan outline should begin as follows:

1. Executive Summary

Now, whatever your level of ambition, the market has to be large enough to satisfy it, especially when you take into account the extent of the competition you’ll encounter. So, the business plan has to show an analysis of the market opportunity and how you intend to exploit it with your products and services. It also needs to show how you plan to market your brand and attract customers. This leads us to define the next 3 sections of your business plan:

2. Market Analysis
3. Products and Services
4. Marketing Plan

OK, you’ve explained your market, what you intend to supply to that market and how you intend to market your products or services.
Now you need to explain the infrastructure you’ll need in order to deliver the products or services and how you arrived at your present position. If a potential lender or investor doesn’t think your business is equipped with the right capability and experience, they won’t be inclined to invest. This leads us to define the next 2 sections of your business plan:

5. Company Background
6. Company Structure

The section on Company Structure should include any resources, equipment or systems you have or will require in order to deliver your products or service. It is quite likely that you’ll be using some of the funding to create the Company Infrastructure.
There is one more essential section that any lender or investor will expect and that relates to risk. You need to show that you’ve considered areas of risk and how you might mitigate for them. I tend to refer to this section as:

7. Business Analysis

In this section you should include your S.W.O.T. Analysis (An assessment of Internal Strengths and Weaknesses and External Opportunities and Threats) and a Sensitivity Analysis (An assessment of how far certain parameters can move for the business to remain viable).
If they’re interested in evaluating the opportunity, they’ll need to take a closer look at the numbers.
So, they’ll expect to be able to view your projections for Profit and Loss, Cashflow, Balance Sheet and a Sources and Use of Funds Statement. This we’ll refer to as:

8. Business Financials

Finally, if you’ve referenced any material or wish to include any supporting information it’s better to avoid cluttering the main body of your document and add it all in a section at the end:

9. References and Appendices

And that’s it. For a lot more detail about why this 9-section structure works and exactly what to include in each section, you can read my book:

The Heart of Business Success – How to overcome the Catch-22s of growing your business

To obtain your copy, please visit: http://www.theheartofbusinesssuccess.com
Good luck!